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外语类专业英语八级单选题
 更新时间:2024-04-19 16:02:07

1、【题目】Ibelievethatremark____fromwhatyousaidyesterday.

选项:

A.resulted

B.arose

C.came

D.originated

答案:

D

解析:

【句意】我相信那句话起源于你昨天说的话。

【难点】originate意为“发源;来自;产生”,须与from连用;result“(作为结果)发生,产生”,后也可接from,但意义与本句不符;arise意为“产生,发生;出现”;come意为“来自;产生于”,也可接from,但意义仍与本句不符。

1、【题目】____isnoreasonfordischargingher.

选项:

A.Becauseshewasafewminuteslate

B.Owingtoafewminutesbeinglate

C.Thefactthatshewasafewminuteslate

D.Beingafewminuteslate

答案:

C

解析:

【句意】只是迟到了几分钟,并不能成为解雇她的理由。

【难点】A),B)均不能充当句子主语,C)The fact 后跟that引出的同位语从句,D)Being 是动名词。但D)中的名词being没有行为主体,未说明谁迟到,所以排除。

1、【题目】Due to the bad weather the plane was ____ for two hours.

选项:

A.delayed

B.canceled

C.postponed

D.dismissed

答案:

A

解析:

【句意】由于天气恶劣,飞机晚点两个小时。

【难点】delay意为“使耽搁,延迟”;cancel意为“取消;终止”;dismiss意为“解雇,解散”;postpone意为“延期,拖延,缓办”,尤指因为某种原因事先作出安排,与delay不同。

1、【题目】The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.

选项:

A.wasturnedout

B.wasbeingturnedout

C.beingturnedout

D.turnedout

答案:

D

解析:

【句意】后来证明他的财产被国家没收的原因是,战争期间他参与了诈骗活动。

【难点】itturnedout(tobe)这里作插入语,意为“证明是…”。

1、【题目】____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.

选项:

A.Itisthesunandnottheearth

B.Thatthesunandnottheearth

C.Beingthesunandnottheearth

D.Thesunandnottheearth

答案:

B

解析:

【句意】太阳系的中心是太阳而不是地球这一事实被中世纪的教会认为是异端邪说。

【难点】That引导主语从句,全句的谓语是wasconsidered.

1、【题目】His companions have threatened to__ his crimes to the police.

选项:

A.impose

B.express

C.enclose

D.expose

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】People in some areas don’t have to pay for their ______.

选项:

A.medicinetreat

B.medicaltreat

C.medicinetreatment

D.medicaltreatment

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Project Hope is an organization _____ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.

选项:

A.that

B.who

C.what

D.where

答案:

A

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.

选项:

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Wouldtheyarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Weretheytoarrive

答案:

D

解析:

【句意】如果他们能在我们后天离开之前赶到的话,我们就举行一次盛大的宴会。

【难点】表示将来不可能发生的事实,常用虚拟语气,主句的谓语为should+动词原形(适用于第一人称主语)或would,could,might+动词原形(适用于其余人称主语);而条件句的谓语应该用should+动词原形,wereto+动词原形或直接用动词的过去时(如be改用were)。

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